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LSS+ Version 5.0 Updates (June, 2004)
The following revisions have been added to LSS+
version 5.0, released in July, 2004. You must review the revisions for Version 4.05 to determine the
changes that were made from the original hardbound version of Locks,
Safes, and Security (second edition).
are
multimedia additions in the form of audio or video
Chapter Three
Loiding
a lock, by Harry Sher
Add definitions
Chapter Four
LSS204:
Brian Chan on lubrication of locks
Chapter Six
Add section 6_4.4.3.1 Schlage
Everest
Figure LSS+610 Schlage Everest patented keyway design
Chapter Eight
Add section 8_8.4 Key Profile Milling Machine
Figure LSS+830 Easyentrie profile milling machine
Figure LSS+831 Operation of the Easyentrie profile milling
machine
Figure LSS+832 Overview of the process of milling a blank
with the Easyentrie
Figure LSS+833 Comparison of source key and blank produced
by the Easyentrie
Figure LSS+834 Keys can be produced from a database or
photograph with the Easyentrie
Figure LSS+835 Images of keyways can be edited to produce a
modified blank
Figure LSS+836 The Keyway King milling machine
Figure LSS+837 Different cutting wheels for the Keyway King
Figure LSS+838 Milled blanks from the Keyway King
Keys
can be produced from codes, courtesy of Harry Sher.
LSS203:
Easyentrie key machine demonstration
LSS204:
Demonstration of the Keyway King, by Greg Brandt
LSS205:
Gale Johnson on key codes
Easy
entrie Operating Instructions
Easy
entrie PC Software operating instructions
Chapter Ten
Section 10.2.1.1 add text
Chapter Eleven
Rewrite, add, delete text throughout chapter. Complete reorganization of
chapter
Figure LSS+1113 Key Bitting Analysis grid
Figure LSS+1114 KBA for a two-step progression master key
system
Figure LSS+1115 KBA for a three level master key system
Figure LSS+1116 KBA for a master key system with two master
key chambers progressed
Figure LSS+1117 KBA for a master key system with three
change key chambers progressed
Figure LSS+1118 KBA for the progression of master and
change keys
Figure LSS+1119 Total position progression system to create
sixteen master keys
Figure LSS+1120 TPP system designed to create 64 change
keys
Figure LSS+1121 MACS violations within a master key system
Figure LSS+1122 Pinning chart showing cross-keying within a
master key system
Figure LSS+1123 Diagrams showing cross-keying in a master
keyed system
Figure LSS+1124 A Key Bitting Analysis table for a total
position progression system
Figure LSS+1125 A comparison of a total position
progression system and a rotating constant system
Figure LSS+1126 A series of charts shows how a rotating
constant master key system works
Figure LSS+1127 Identification of critical components
within a cylinder
Figure LSS+1128 Evva DPI dual sidebar lock
Figure LSS+1129 KBA division for TPP and partial position
progression
Figure LSS+1130 KBA division of key
Figure LSS+1131 Total position progression paradigms
Figure LSS+1132 Division of key for three and four levels
of keying
Figure LSS+1133 Matrix key division
Figure LSS+1134 Master ring diagram
Figure LSS+1135 Master ring lock, showing altered parity
Figure LSS+1136 Master ring and interchangeable core
diagrams
Figure LSS+1137 Master ring build-up pin diagram
Figure LSS+1138 Best interchangeable core diagram for A2
and A3 lock
Figure LSS+1139 Corbin construction master keying system
Figure LSS+1140 KBA for Corbin construction master keying
system
LSS204:
Brian Chan on the use of system keys.
LSS204:
Brian Chan on the Sequence of Progression
LSS204:
Brian Chan on assumptions regarding master keying
LSS204:
Brian Chan discussing old style master keying and pinning.
LSS204:
Brian Chan discussing the pinning of a Best IC lock
LSS204:
Brian Chan on master keying rules
Chapter Fourteen
Figure LSS+1414 Kromer Novum lever lock
Figure LSS+1415 Kromer Convar lever lock
Figure LSS+1416 Mauer 70091 lever lock
Figure LSS+1417 Ostmarks lever lock
Figure LSS+1418 Rosengrens ABN lever lock
Figure LSS+1419 STUV lever lock
Figure LSS+1420 Rosengrens RKL10 lever lock
Add section 14_4.2 High security lever locks
Chapter Fifteen
Reading
wafer locks, courtesy of Harry Sher.
Chapter Sixteen
Decoding
the Best removable core lock for the control key, courtesy of Harry Sher.
LSS204:
Brian Chan on positive and negative locking.
LSS204:
Brian Chan discussing balanced drivers
Chapter Seventeen
Add section 17_6.1.3.6 Medeco M3 Slider system
Add text to 17_6.1.5 Schlage primus
Figure LSS+1706 Medeco M3 locking system, showing action of the slider
Figure LSS+1707 Medeco M3 system, showing side millings on
the key
Figure LSS+1708 Medeco M3 system, showing the integration
of the sidebar with slider
Figure LSS+1709 Schlage Primus keys and side bit milling
Figure LSS+1710 Schlage Primus sidebar and gate interaction
Figure LSS+1711 Orientation of finger pins within the
Schlage Primus
Chapter Twenty-two
Add section 22_1.11 Instakey programmable lock
Add section 22_1.11.1 Overview of the system
Add section 22_1.11.2 Detailed system operation
Add section 22_1.11.3 Security issues
Figure LSS+2201 Instakey programmable lock
Figure LSS+2202 Instakey depth and spacing table for small
format interchangeable core lock
Figure LSS+2203 Step key sequence for Instakey cylinder
Figure LSS+2204 Pinning chart for sample Instakey lock
Figure LSS+2205 Progression chart for Instakey lock, four
cylinders
Chapter Twenty-three
Add text to 23_3.8
Add section 23_3.9 Smart cards
Add section 23_3.9.1 Defeat of smart cards
Discussion
of Simplex push button lock, by Harry Sher
Use
of tryout keys, courtesy of Harry Sher.
LSS202:
Ross Anderson on smart card technology
Chapter Twenty-six
Marks produced
by methods of entry, courtesy of Harry Sher.
Chapter Twenty-eight
LSS204:
Brian Chan on the disassembly of a lock and derivation of the TMK
Chapter Twenty-nine
Add section 29_4.6.4 Picking with a blank key
Add section 29_4.7 Cross pick
Add section 29_8.1.1 Acoustic Feedback incorporated into
picking tools
Add section 29_7.3.3.1 Opening High Security Lever Locks
Add section 29_8.2 Schlage Everest
Add section 29_8.3 Immobilizing Pin Tumblers
Use
of a bump key, by Harry Sher
Procedure
to open a lever lock with the "drill and pick" technique. Courtesy of
Harry Sher.
Picking
Medeco locks. A discussion by Harry Sher.
A
discussion regarding the impact pick gun, by Harry Sher.
How
does impact picking work? Courtesy of Harry Sher.
Feel-picking
individual pins, courtesy of Harry Sher.
Use
of a plug spinner, courtesy of Harry Sher.
Figure LSS+2931 The MSC cross pick
Figure LSS+2932 The MSC Electropick allows controlled
manipulation of pin tumblers.
Figure LSS+2933 MSC acoustic picking tool.
Figure LSS+2934 Kromer Convar lever lock
Figure LSS+2935 Kromer Novum lever lock
Figure LSS+2936 Stuv lever lock
Figure LSS+2937 Rosengrens ABN1 lever lock
Figure LSS+2938 Rosengrens RKL10 lever lock
Figure LSS+2939 Markings on levers to aid picking
Figure LSS+2940 Axial lock pick and decoding tools by A-1
and Peterson Manufacturing.
Figure LSS+2941 The Peterson pick tools for the Schlage
Everest cylinder
Figure LSS+2942 A rake pick for a dimple lock
LSS203:
Demonstration of the MSC cross pick on a lock with four rows of tumblers
LSS203:
Demonstration of the MSC electropick on a profile cylinder
LSS203:
MSC Acoustic picking tool demonstration
LSS204:
Owe Bengtsson on picking lever locks and utilizing markings on the levers.
LSS204:
Owe Bengtsson on picking the Kromer Convar lock
LSS204:
Owe Bengtsson on picking the Kromer Novum lever lock
LSS204:
Owe Bengtsson on picking the Stuv lever lock.
LSS204:
Owe Bengtsson on opening the Rosengrens ABN1 lever lock.
LSS204:
Owe Bengtsson on opening the Rosengrens RKL10 high security lever lock
LSS204:
MSC Sputnik II with audio probe
Chapter Thirty
How
does impressioning work? A discussion by Harry Sher.
A
discussion about impressioning, by Harry Sher.
Chapter Thirty-one
Add section 31_4.9 Other
Means of Deriving Tumbler Combinations
Add section 31_4.9.1
Shimming a Pin Tumbler Lock with Depth Keys
Add section 31_4.10 Decoding and Extrapolation of Master
Key Systems
Add section 31_4.10.1 Introduction
Add section 31_4.10.2 Overview of Methods to Compromise a
Master Key System
Add section 31_4.10.3 Decoding and Extrapolation of The Top
Level Master Key
Add section 31_4.10.3.1 The
Theory of Extrapolation of the TMK
Add section 31_4.10.3.2 Overview of the Process
Add section 31_4.10.3.3 Security
of Master Key Systems
Add section 31_4.10.3.4
How Do You Know that the TMK Has Been Decoded
Add section 31_4.10.3.5 Other
Issues
Add section 31_4.10.3.6
Data Requirements for Decoding
Add section 31_4.10.3.6.1
Information From the Change Key
Add section 31_4.10.3.6.2
If the Change Key is a Master Key
Add section 31_4.10.3.6.3 Information from a Change Key and
Master Key
Add section 31_4.10.3.7
Inferences and Assumptions About the TMK or Master Key
Add section 31_4.10.4
Decoding a Target Cylinder
Add section 31.4.10.4.1 Variables
in the Process
Add section 31_4.10.4.2 Tactical
Considerations in the Decoding Process
Add section 31_4.10.4.3 Decoding
Methods
Add section 31_4.10.4.3.1
Decode the TMK With a Change Key In One Session;
Add section 31_4.10.4.3.2
Decode The TMK With A Change
Key In Multiple Sessions
Add section 31_4.10.4.3.3
Decode The TMK With A Change Key In Multiple Sessions With Precut System
Keys
Add section 31_4.10.4.3.4
Decode The TMK With A Master Key In One Session
Add section 31_4.10.4.3.5
Decode The TMK With A Master
Key In Multiple Sessions
Add section 31_4.10.4.3.6
Shim A cylinder
Add section 31_4.10.4.3.7
Utilize The Falle Pin-and-
Cam
Pin-Lock Decoder System
Add section 31_4.10.6.1.3.4 Decoding the Biaxial for two
different groups of locks
Add section 31_4.10.6.1.3.5 Decoding the Biaxial with
impressioning information
Add section 31_4.10.6.2 Assa 7000 V10
Add section 31_4.10.6.2.1 Overview of the Assa Multiplex
system
Add section 31_4.10.6.2.1.1 Comparison: Medeco biaxial and
Assa V10
Add section 31_4.10.6.2.2 Basic rules for both systems
Add section 31_4.6.2.3 Blocking method
Add section 31_4.10.6.2.4 Multiplex method for higher
security
Add section 31_4.10.6.2.4.1 Decoding multiplex systems
Add section 31_4.10.6.3 Instakey programmable lock
Add section 31_4.10.6.3.1 Security issues with Instakey
Add section 31_4.10.6.4 Schlage Everest cylinder
Figure LSS+3143 The Easyentrie profile milling machine can
produce blanks from many sources
Figure LSS+3144 The Easyentrie and Keyway King profile
milling machines
Figure LSS+3145 The Medeco M3 utilizes a slider to add
another level of security
Figure LSS+3146 The Medeco M3 slider is visible from
outside of the plug
Figure LSS+3147 Instakey mechanism, showing how the lock
can be reprogrammed
Figure LSS+3148 A comparison of Schlage Everest profiles
Figure LSS_+3149 A comparison of Schlage Everest keyways
and the bypass of the undercut
Figure LSS+3150 Mapping of a keyway from a digital image in
the Easyentrie
Figure LSS+3151 The Assa V10 7000 series sidebar lock
Figure LSS+3152 Assa V10 use of balanced and unbalanced
side millings
Figure LSS+3153 Assa V10 multiplex sidebar codes
Figure LSS+3154 Assa V10 sidebar code groups and keys
Figure LSS+3155 Assa V10 blocking method
Figure LSS+3156 Assa V10 individual sidebar coding
Figure LSS+3157 Assa V10 multiplex codes
Figure LSS+3158 Assa V10 multiplex codes and groups
The
A-1 GM 10 cut pick system, courtesy of Harry Sher.
Pick
tools for the sidebar lock, courtesy of Harry Sher.
The
Peterson PRO-1 tool, courtesy of Harry Sher.
Reading
a Chrysler lock with an EZ Reader tool, by Harry Sher
Decoding
of keys, courtesy of Harry Sher.
LSS203:
Matt Blaze on shimming a cylinder to determine all pin segments
LSS203:
Brian Chan on TMK extrapolation
LSS203:
Harry Sher on the decoding of a top level master key
LSS203:
Matt Blaze on the extrapolation of a top level master key
LSS203:
Harry Sher on covert methods of entry
LSS204:
Harry Sher on picking axial pin tumbler locks
Chapter Thirty-two
Add section 32_3.1.1.1.3.1 Interchangeable Core Removal Tool
Add section 32_3.5.5 Application of Torque to a Plug:
Medeco Cam Lock
Figure LSS+3247 Peterson Manufacturing IC removal tool
Figure LSS+3248 The Stealth Lock Systems tool to open
Medeco cam locks
A
discussion of covert entry by Harry Sher
A
discussion of GSA containers and covert entry, by Harry Sher
A
discussion of surreptitious entry and government containers, by Harry Sher
The
use of the nose puller, courtesy of Harry Sher.
LSS203:
Demonstration of the use of a loid, by MSC
Chapter Thirty-four
Opening
the 6730 MP and 8400 Mp, by Harry Sher
Chapter Thirty-five
Use
of the change-key hole for reading wheels, by Harry Sher
LSS204:
Owe Bengtsson on opening safes
LSS204:
Owe Bengtsson introduction to opening safes
LSS204:
Owe Bengtsson on the forced entry opening of safes
LSS204:
Owe Bengtsson on the opening of high security safes
Chapter Thirty-six
Section 36_2.1.19, add text
A
discussion of Mas-Hamilton and the Soft Drill, by Harry Sher
Background
on Mas-Hamilton and the development of the Soft Drill, by Harry Sher
Chapter Thirty-Seven
Add section 37_12.3 Issues
of Liability for Locksmiths and Security Experts
Add section 37_9.4.3 FF-L-2740
FF-L-2740
Federal Specification for Combination Locks
Chapter Thirty-Eight
Add text 38_1.1 Security engineering
Chapter Thirty-Nine
Add text to 39_3.1, Biometrics
Add section 39_3.1.1.0 General Defeat Strategies for
Biometric Systems
Add section 39_3.1.1
Handwritten Signatures
Add section 39_3.1.1.1 Automatic
Signature Recognition and Verification
Add section 39_3.1.2
Face Recognition
Add section 39_3.1.2.1 Defeat
of Facial Recognition Systems
Add section 39_3.1.3
Fingerprints
Add section 39_3.1.3.1 Defeating
Fingerprint Systems
Add section 39_3.1.4
Iris Codes
Add section 39_3.1.4.1 Defeat
Techniques for Iris Code Recognition Systems
Add section 39_3.1.5
Voice Recognition
Add section 39_3.1.5.1 Defeat
of Voice Recognition
Add section 39_3.1.6
Other Systems
Figure LSS+3902 STB fingerprint recognition system within a safe lock
Chapter Forty
Add section 40_1.6 Intrusion
detection and assessment
Add section 40_1.6.1
Failure to Properly Assess and Respond
Add section 40_1.6.1.1 Inspection
protocol
Add section 40_1.6.1.2 Performance
tests
Add section 40_1.6.1.2.1
Exterior and Interior sensors
Add section 40_1.6.2
Assessment and Response
Add section 40_2.1.1
Detection factors
Add section 40_2.1.1.2 Sensor
applications
Add section 40_2.1.3.1 Wireless
Links
Add text 40_2.1.5.1
Add text 40_2.1.5.2
Add text 40_2.1.5.2.1
Add text 40_2.1.5.2.1.1
Add section 40_2.1.5.2.1.3 Wireless alarm links
Add section 40_3.0.A
Electronic security methodology
Add section 40_3.0A.1
Exterior Sensors
Add section 40_3.0A.2
Interior sensors
Add section 40_3.0.3
Definitions
Add section 40_3.0.1.A System
performance Objectives
Add section 40_3.0.1.B Inspection
requirements
Add section 40_3.0.1.C Detection
system security and performance
Add section 40_3.0.1.D Technical
considerations for each sensor
Add section 40_3.0.1.E Lighting
Add section 40_3.0.1.F Power
Systems
Add section 40_3.0.1.F.1
Tamper Protection for power systems
Add section 40_3.0.1.G Improper
installation, calibration, alignment
Add section 40_3.0.1.G.1
Video systems
Add section 40_3.0.1.H Testing
and maintenance
Add section 40_3.0.3 Defeating Alarm Systems
Add section 40_3.0.3.A Physical barriers
Add section 40_3.0.3.B Detection
systems
Add section 40_3.0.3.C Two-wire
devices
Add section 40_3.0.3.1 Two
Wire devices
Add section 40_3.0.3.2 Card Access Systems
Add section 40_3.0.3.3 Hardware Rooms and Telephone
Security
Add section 40_3.1.0 Defeat of Mechanical Switches
Add section 40_3.1.1.1 Defeat techniques for reed switches
Add section 40_3.1.1.A Balanced
magnetic switches
Add section 40_3.1.1.A.1
Defeat techniques for BMS
Add section 40_3.1.1A.1 Magnasphere magnetic switches
Add section 40_3.1.1A.0 Defeat techniques for balanced
magnetic switch
Add section 40_3.1.3.2 Defeat of Pressure Mat Sensors
Add section 40_3.1.4.1 Defeat of Trip Wire Systems
Add section 40_3.1.4.2 Defeat
of Trip wire systems
Add section 40_3.1.6.1 Defeat
of foil glass-break material
Add section 40_3.1.6.2 Defeat
of embedded wires and ribbon switches
Add section 40_3.1.7.1 Defeat of Mercury Level Switches
Add section 40_3.1.8.1 Defeat of taut wire systems
Add section 40_3.2.2.0 Defeat of Glass Break Detectors
Add section 40_3.2.3A.1 Defeat of fence vibration systems
Add section 40_3.2.3B Strain sensitive cable
Add section 40_3.2.3B.1 Defeat of Strain Sensitive cables
Add section 40_3.2.3C Fiber optic Fence Sensors
Add section 40_3.2.3C.1 Defeat of Fiber Optic or in Ground
Fence systems
Add section 40_3.2.3D Defeat for perimeter fence lines
Add section 40_3.2.3D.1 Defeat by bridging
Add section 40_3.2.3D.2 Defeat by jumping
Add section 40_3.2.3D.3 Defeat by climbing
Add section 40_3.2.3D.4 Defeat by crawling
Add section 40_3.2.3.3 Defeat of Vibration sensors: General
issues
Add section 40_3.2.4
Defeat of wall sensors
Add section 40_3.2.5.1 Defeat of Fiber Optic wall sensors
Add section 40_3.2.7.1 Defeat of Ported (leaky) coax
systems
Add section 40_3.2.8.1 Defeat of buried balanced pressure
sensor systems
Add section 40_3.2.9.1 Defeat of Geophone systems
Add section 40_3.3.1 Defeat of light sensing systems
Add section 40_3.3.2 Defeat of Photoelectric systems
Add section 40_3.4.0 Defeat of Proximity and Capacitance
Systems
Add section 40_3.4.1.1 Defeat of E-Field systems
Add section 40_3.5.1.0
Defeat of monostatic and bistatic microwave
Add section 40_3.5.1.0.1 Defeat of Microwave Sensors:
General Defeats
Add section 40_3.5.1.A Monostatic
units
Add section 40_3.5.1.B Bistatic
units
Add section 40_3.5.1.C Placement
of sensors
Add section 40_3.5.1.C.1
Exterior sensors
Add section 40_3.5.2.5 Defeat of Infrasonic and Ultrasonic
systems
Add section 40_3.6.1.1 Defeat of Infrared systems
Add section 40_3.7.2 Defeat of Video Systems
Add section 40_3.7.2.1 Defeat of specific types of video
systems
Add section 40_5.0 How to Steal $100,000,000: A Case
Analysis
Figure LSS+4042 Early alarm transmitter and receiver for central office
Figure LSS+4043 Magnetic switches in different
configurations
Figure LSS+4044 Wires can be embedded in window screens and
act like window foil
Figure LSS+4045 Contact switch arrangements
Figure LSS+4046 Seismic detector
Figure LSS+4047 Different types of sensors employed to
protect fences
Figure LSS+4048 E Field system produced by Siemens
Figure LSS+4049 A pizza cutter is utilized to protect tops
of mounting poles from climbing
Figure LSS+4050 Bi-static microwave sensor array
Figure LSS+4051 A thermal imaging sensor detects body heat
and movement
Figure LSS+4052 Lenses for infrared sensors focus energy
onto the detector
Figure LSS+4053 A blocked infrared detector is not reliable
Figure LSS+4054 Video cameras may be blinded or may not see
camouflage of an intruder
Figure LSS+4055 Ported coax markers should be removed
Figure LSS+4056 Vibration sensors on fences should be set
to respond to hooks
Figure LSS+4057 Defeat of E-Field systems
Figure LSS+4058 High security facilities utilize layers of
protection against intrusion
Figure LSS+4059 Coverage of a monostatic microwave system
Figure LSS+4060 Diagram showing RF coverage of a ported
coax system
Figure LSS+4061 Defeat of a taut wire system
Figure LSS+4062 Bridging of perimeter sensors
Figure LSS+4063 Jumping is a technique to bypass perimeter
sensors
Figure LSS+4064 Climbing over a poorly designed fence
Figure LSS+4065 Climbing over a perimeter sensor
Figure LSS+4066 Beam width of a bistatic microwave system
Figure LSS+4067 Sentrol balanced magnetic switch model 2707
Figure LSS+4068 x-ray view of the Sentrol 2707B balanced
magnetic switch
Figure LSS+4069 A method to defeat the balanced magnetic
switch
Figure LSS+4070 Intrusion detection system subsystems
Figure LSS+4071 Multiplexing of alarm transmission links
Figure LSS+4072 Line supervision reverse polarity
Figure LSS+4073 Medium security line supervision
Figure LSS+4074 Direct wire line supervision
Figure LSS+4075 Data encryption line supervision
Figure LSS+4076 Basic wireless transmission link
LSS401:
E Field protection
LSS401:
Buried Cable sensors
LSS401:
Fence alarm system
LSS401:
Microwave sensor systems
LSS401:
Outside passive infrared sensors
LSS401:
Photoelectric sensors
LSS401:
Thermal imaging and sensing
LSS401:
Video logging and capture systems
LSS401:
Alarm contact devices, including magnetic switches
LSS401:
Discussion regarding pressure mats
LSS401:
Embedded screen wires
LSS401:
Alarm foil
LSS401:
Grid wires in alarm systems
LSS401:
Ribbon switch material as a sensor
LSS402:
Shock sensors for glass break detection
LSS402:
Other types of shock detection sensors
LSS402:
Trip wires in alarm systems
LSS402:
Alarm monitoring systems
LSS402
Defeat techniques for different sensor technologies
LSS402:
Glass break sensors and how they work
LSS402:
Issues with microwave sensors
LSS402:
Alarm sounders and notification devices
LSS402:
Ultrasonic alarm sensors
LSS402:
Proximity sensor technology
LSS402:
Alarm defeat methods for dual technology devices
LSS402:
Passive infrared sensor technology
LSS403:
Fiber optic fence sensors
LSS403:
Shock sensors utilized to protect fences
LSS403:
Magnetic point sensors
LSS403:
Dual technology devices utilized in outside environments
LSS403:
Ross Anderson on alarm system monitoring
LSS403:
Magnasphere technology
LSS403:
DOE on perimeter sensors and their defeat
LSS403:
DOE on alarm assessment
LSS403:
DOE on sensor technology
LSS403:
DOE on layers exterior protection
LSS403:
DOE on a typical plan of attack on a facility
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